Pascale’s Garden

Three deciduous Japanese maple trees

Ever Red Japanese Maples

The cascading structure of the tree plus the dissected leaves gives this tree a high rank in the complete collection of Japanese maples. It is usual for maple trees to carry green color in the summer, but Ever Red is different here, it stays red throughout the summer without any break. It can rise up to 15 feet which can cover a lot of ground in a small garden. The leaves can have lobes from 5 to 7, and their size is usually up to 5 inches. The name is sometime misleading, as the buyer supposes the leaves will carry the red color throughout the year, which is not an accurate picture.

Although most of the life of this tree is known for the red color but in the autumn the leaves turn into bronzy green, which is a fact that should be kept in mind. The ideal growth and loveliness is conditioned by the average sunshine it takes. A recommended routine is that it should face the sun in the morning but in the afternoon proper arrangement regarding shade should be ensured. An excessive exposure to the sun can dramatically damage the exterior of the tree. The rest of the precautions are the same as of any other Japanese maple tree. And we have got the same account for the diseases, which are bacterial in nature.

Viridis Laceleaf Japanese maple

For a full appreciation of green color Virdis Laceleaf is a good start. Most of the time it is used to balance the proportion of bright colors if there are too many maple trees in the garden with red, orange and yellow color. The 10 feet height gives it elegance and it can easily stand out in the bunch of the trees of various varieties. The cascading shape helps the tree to cover the surrounding, which results in a pleasant look. This look can easily be recognized from a distance which makes the tree an eye catching item even from a distance and people can appreciate this plant even if they cannot move into a garden. This really makes its sight more accessible then other types of trees that equally demonstrate the same great colours.

The leaves are deeply dissected and there can be as many lobes up to 10. Although the green color never goes away throughout the year but in the autumn things start to change. With a hint of red color it takes a yellow color which again correlates with the previous light color. This variety of Japanese maple is less tolerant towards sunshine, and in the sunny afternoon it becomes almost mandatory to cover it with shade. A moist soil can do wonder to the growth of this green miracle.

Oridono Nishiki Japanese Maples

The random patches of colors on the leaves are always appreciated by the experts and the general public. The Oridono Nishiki is the most celebrated variegated type of Japanese maples. To really appreciate the charming patches on the leaves a closer inspection is required, which always absorbs the viewer into its magical randomness. The name when translated from Japanese can truly reflect this quality of the trees as it translates as ?master?s colored fabric?. The green patches on the white and sometimes on pink background depict the perfect blending of colors.

The leaves although come in different sizes but the lobes usually are up to 6 in number. The fall brings change in the color scheme, as the leaves turn into maroon delight. It is comparatively well known for a quick growth as it can gain one foot within a year, and when fully matured it can take a height up to 20 feet. The incredible resistance against the pests is exceptional, as so far there are no great threats known for this variety of the Japanese maples. This makes it a good choice for the people who are newly fallen in love with the maple trees.

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The colours of autumn for Japanese maple trees

Japanese maples are mostly known for their blazing colours that change the environment completely. There are hundreds of different variations available in the market, but few of them are exceptionally popular among the public. And these few are generally known for their colours that they bear in the autumn. The arrival of fall changes the plant dramatically. It seems that either the plant was waiting for the fall to come or the fall was waiting to set on fire the plant. In either case, the garden and the viewer feel exceptionally blessed with this dramatic change in the colour scheme.

We all know that there are some chemical reactions that are triggered by the change in season but still it doesn?t take away the feeling of joy from us. It can certainly be said that to enjoy the real beauty of these plants, one has to wait for the fall to come. The presence of certain chemical gives the variations in the apparent colours. So if you are witness a sparkling yellow colour then it has something to do with the sodium, nitrogen or any other element present in the foliage of the tree. If you have provided a good acidic soil to the plant then it surly is not going to disappoint you in the autumn.

The colours of the Japanese maple tree vary from red, yellow, orange depending upon the underling formula working behind the scenes. Detailed information about the colour scheme that a plant bears throughout the year can easily be collected from the online databases widely available on the internet. Knowing what colour a plant is going to bear throughout the year can greatly solve the problem associated with the decision making process.

There are some incorrect suppositions attached to the colours of the Japanese maple trees, as some people think the climate of a place determines the colour of a tree. This claim has no scientific basis, as we know for sure that the colour of the maple tree solely depend on the chemicals that it posses. This must be an interesting fact to know that the plant contain a biological clock in them, which keeps on ticking and can accurately tell the plant about the change in the season. This change in the season tells the roots to re arrange the movement of liquid in the leaves and as a result certain chemical reactions take place, which become the reason for the change in the colour scheme of the plant.

The vibrancy in the colours can be manipulated but only in a very little scope. If the plant is provided with all the ideal conditions which includes, proper exposure to the sunlight, appropriate moisturizing, acidic soil and any other special requirement then the plant will respond back in the truest colours a person can witness. As a matter of fact the plant looses its vibrancy if any of these conditions is neglected, that?s why growing a plant is more like raising a child, and sometimes even more. As a child requires many things in parallel to grow according to the expectations of the parents, more like in the same manner a plant requires many different things in parallel.

To say a plant needs many things in parallel means you have to consider many things at same time. It is not possible to get best out of the plant if you have managed to provide the best of soils but have done nothing about the moisturising. Things have to be done concurrently in order to achieve the optimal results from the plants.

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Planting a Japanese maple tree

The initial stage of planting a Japanese maple tree, whether individually or on a commercial scale, is a decisive moment for the life of plant. Certain cautionary steps can increase the growth rate and this endeavor will turn out to be profitable. The chosen site for the plant should be selected keeping in mind the sunlight, the flow of air and the condition of soil.
The digging of the site is the first step when you have made it sure that the site is fulfilling all the necessary elements.

Digging involves certain steps that should be flowed in order to get the desirable results. Take out the soil out of the ground, the amount of soil to be removed from the ground usually depends upon the size of roots but it should span 2 to 3 times the size of the root system. This is to accommodate the future expansion of the roots which need an extra space. If this proportion is ignored at this stage then it is possible that the roots will intermingle with the neighboring trees.

If you are planting the tree for the indoor then it usually involves the use of pots and containers. In that case the structure of roots should be spread across the whole container, this way the plant will easily manage its roots over the period of time. But this process should be done with some caution as roots are most sensitive part of the pant and needs extra attention. Think of the roots as a human brain, they control all the major functions of the plant including transportation of water throughout the plant so too much expansion of roots at this stage can cause them to lose control of the different sections of the plant.

Always try to place the plant in a container in the best possible way which usually means in the centre of the container, this is reminder because at this stage you can easily adjust the position of the plant which becomes quite difficult once the plant is fully established. After doing this you can fill the rest of the container with the suitable soil.

The plant most of the time comes in a bag made up of jute fabric, there is no need to remove them before putting the tree into the soil, the reason behind this suggestion is that the jute fabric will disintegrate by itself. But to make ensure that the roots will spread across easily you can remove this bag. If the bag is made up of any other un-dissolvable material then it should be certainly be removed.

Only smaller shrubs and trees come in the bags, the larger trees are mostly available with baskets. Before planting the larger trees you must remove all the metallic objects attached with the baskets, but it is suggested not to remove the basket as this action can damage the root system that is securely placed inside the basket. One thing that should be taken in account at this stage is to ensure that the roots get easy access to the soil and this can be achieved by drilling some openings into the basket.

After planting the tree make sure to water the plant immediately so that it can recover all the moisturizer that is lost during this hectic job. You can also try making a loop around the tree in order to limit the supply of water only to the single tree, which sometimes proves to be very useful as in most cases without this loop the water will not reach properly to all corners of the tree.

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Propagation techniques for Japanese maple trees

Japanese maples or Acer palmatum are usually available in cheaper rates. But this is not true for all the varieties. Some of the rare and most prestigious are not much easy to buy if you are looking for an affordable match. Grafting is an ancient and trusted method to propagate the plant, but in the case of these maples trees, it is not an easy job to say the least. As grafting involves cutting of some part of the plant, and in the case of these trees it becomes hardly possible, for this reason another alternative method is chosen.

The commercially popular verities are grafted onto the seedling of Japanese maples. But as the seedling takes a lot of time to fully develop, which consequently means the whole process will take unnecessarily a longer time to complete as well. Moreover this situation becomes worst and helpless in the case of notoriously slow growing varieties. The type of grafting differs on the requirements and sometime decision between low and high grafting depends solely on the desired outcome of the whole process.

Grafting is not the only method to propagate the Japanese maples and many of the verities do not even require this process. They can be easily grown from the seeds. Take the example of Atropurpureum, this incredible tree is grown from seeds without any great hassle. But seed stratification is a must to even begin. Seed stratification is not an unfamiliar term for anyone into the business of plants for a while. It is an essential part that must be accomplished before sowing the seeds. An un-stratified seed is not a good idea to start with as it can take couple of years to even become ready for sowing.

The major part of stratification involves chilling and soaking. This imitates the conditions that a seed encounters in the soil naturally. The firm seed coat then becomes soft and subsequently it can easily grow in quick time. So far two methods are discussed to propagate the Japanese maples, as these are the most celebrated ones. But a handful of verities allow a third easy way i.e. to be rooted from cutting. This is rarely done as most of the verities do not allow such luxury. But if you have purchased such a variety that allows it to happen, then it is so far the easiest and most convenient way out of this problem.

Japanese maples do look delicate from their blazing exterior, but you will figure out over the time that it is a tough tree. If the climate is stunningly cold then it has the capacity that it can be grown in the pots inside the buildings. The part of the plant which is above the ground can easily survive even the mercury is down below zero, but this is not exactly true about the root system. You have to maintain with the temperature of soil above 15 degrees Fahrenheit. This is not a difficult task as it might sound because many conventional methods and tools are available to achieve this goal. A protective covering around the soil can easily achieve safety for the soil of lovely maple tree.

If the soil is verified as fertile, then you don?t need to add any extra fertilizer for the Japanese maples. But if this is not the case, then over the time some amount of fertilizer can do wonder for the tree?s growth. Fertile planes of land usually lose their fertility due to heavy rainfall, so if the geography of your land is of this type then you may need to take care of this aspect.

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The cost of growing Japanese maple trees

The prices of these trees have the similar formula behind them as with anything else. The more the tree is rare, the more the prices will shoot up. More specifically it can be said that the slow growing trees have higher prices as compared to the quick growing ones. This may sound a bit surprising at a first look as instinctively people try to buy an item which gives back the results quickly. But a closer inspection will reveal that the slow growth and intensive labour yields back spectacular results in the form of matchless colour and stature of the Japanese maples. A truly analogy can be drawn in the case of a new and antique decoration pieces. For a novice the new ones may seem more valuable to a decoration piece of 18th century, but everyone knows that the antique truly deserves a much higher rank.

There generally are two propagation methods that are employed by gardeners. The first one involves grafting and the second one depends on the seeds. The former is expensive as compared to the later. And if you are looking for a quick growing and less expensive maple tree, give a try to the propagation through seeds you will not regret this decision if everything goes accordingly. These seeds can be purchased from the nurseries which not only sell the seeds but can act like an excellent resource for the related information. They often have printed material that guides the novice gardeners from the very basics to the finishing steps. This way you can witness the exceptional beauty of Japanese maples from the very beginning to the culmination. Once you have gone through all the steps you can easily grow any other maple tree because growing them doesn?t involve too much variations.

If you are solely depending on the breeders in the decision making process then this can lead you sometimes ending with a less vibrant choice. They may push you to buy a tree which doesn?t fit with your requirements and which they might assume you can easily manage to handle. But it is advised that they should not be the only source of your information about these lovely trees. Moreover if you are looking for cheap deals then stay in touch with the nursery in your vicinity as over the time gardeners become overloaded with a particular type of maple trees. This is the right time to buy the tree in reasonable prices but obviously it restricts you to some specific choices.

The initial expenditure on Japanese maple tree may trouble you for a while but it doesn?t require any further major investment afterwards. The usual items required for planting are easily available in the home. But if the tree requires protection from sunlight then an extra bit of budget should be allocated as it is a vital requirement and the life of the plant depends on this factor. A little bit of attention towards choosing a site can also help in reducing the future cost. If there is proper arrangement of air flow, then this will save the plant from bacterial attacks which saves your money, time and effort. If the soil is not fertile then this is not a big problem as fertilizers of good quality are cheaply available in the market. The consistency in keeping the soil moisturized will not cost anything but eventually will save precious money. As it happens with most of the maple trees that they loose their colours and vibrant look if proper arrangement of moisturising is missing.

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