A Review of the Steps to Successful Composting

Author: Pascale  //  Category: Composting

The hot composting method (also known as fast or active composting) is the most common as it yields desired results relatively quickly. It is also the best method to take care of unwanted weeds as it will destroy the seeds during the heat phase.

After you have picked a level site for your composting bin, you will need a good base for the bottom of leaves and high-quality soil. The leaves should be chopped or chipped so that no one piece is larger than two-three inches (this is a good rule of thumb for all materials added to the bin).

Once your bin and base are in place you can start to add your green food (nitrogen-rich) and your brown food (carbon-rich). The ratio that should be roughly followed is one part green for every two parts brown.

Monitor the pile every other day for moisture control and temperature. During this time you need to rotate or turn the pile to get good air flow inside the pile and to help with odors.

Once your pile is full or has finished the heat phase, let it cure. The length of curing will depend on your intended use of the finished product. To eliminate any larger pieces of organic matter that did not break down use a screen to sift them out. But if you follow the rule of not putting in anything that is larger than three inches this should not happen.

A compost humus can be ready to use in as little as 3-4 weeks with a hot composting method and maintenance to the pile on a regular schedule. If you are going to use the cold (or inactive) method of composting, it can take up to one year for usable compost to be ready.

77 Responses to “A Review of the Steps to Successful Composting”

  1. hijinks Says:

    I’ve heard that it is good to add worms to your compost as well.

  2. Angie Says:

    Interesting I’ve been meaning to try to make my own compost

  3. Sergey Says:

    Nice article about composting, thanks!

  4. Fira Says:

    wow thaanks :)
    I am trying to get my garden to look normal but it is a lot of work.
    Do you know if compost is harmful for pets?

  5. Qaswer Says:

    What a wonderful read on composting, I could never know this. I think i have got all the basic information here on one place.

  6. Jacqulyn Says:

    Oprah just did a show about saving the environment and composting was discussed. Is it really practical in the desert (Las Vegas) though?

  7. Sacramento Wedding DJ Says:

    Thanks for the compost information… I was trying to find it and came across your blog. I now have exactly what I was looking for… Thanks!

  8. handy karten Says:

    sorry for OT, but I LOOOOVE you blog theme, did you design it all by yourself or is it a template? so crisp and beautiful!

  9. Sleep Aid Says:

    One question though. Does it smell when you compost?

  10. PicSmart Says:

    Me and my wife started a compost 2 years ago and it has cut down on our trash big time. Our tomatoes have also been growing bigger this season. Excellent article I need to tweak a few things!

  11. Steve Says:

    nice post thank you.
    New to gardening myself, and the flowers i have planted in the compost have shot up compared to the ones in normal soil. how crazy. but if it works…

    steve

  12. global news Says:

    well, finally i got this good method now. it helps me to support my little research. thanks for sharing :)

  13. Roseville Pottery Says:

    Good post… composting is definitely becoming more popular these days. Come back and post some more- it’s been a while!

    -Jeff

  14. Happy Summer ! Says:

    Thanks for bringing such a nice post about composting, to the fore. I like your bolg really interesting and beautiful :)

  15. Stephanie Says:

    Great to know! Thanks for the tips… I had no idea that a cold compost can take up to a year before it is ready for proper use..

  16. Addicted to Facebook Says:

    Composting is such a good idea. One thing I have found is that kids really love doing it too. Thanks for the tips – i really enjoyed it.

  17. Rinaldo Hasibuan Says:

    Thanx for the information, nice blog

  18. Roxanne Says:

    Love the read on composting!!!

  19. Nathanael Says:

    Greens rot quickly and provide important nitrogen and moisture. Other things for composting are cardboard egg boxes, scrunched up paper and fallen leaves.

  20. john Says:

    Nice article, my dad loves his gardning im into it also but not as much as him. He has his own compost heap at the back of our allotment, might show him this article should be of some use.

  21. Musical Chris Says:

    3-4 weeks with a hot composting method? I thought it was 10-15 days… Thank you for the information

  22. HIP Says:

    Great to see this method promoted and used practically in your home. Not only is it a useful ingredient to successful gardening it reduce landfill and other means of disposing of this waste.

  23. Joe Says:

    Awesome article, congrats!

  24. Explore Hawaii Blog Says:

    I must say this is really a very nice article. I am a big fan of gardening but due to lack of space at my house i cant do full on gardening – but i hope one day i would have a nice garden with almost all sort of small plants there.

  25. hardwood Says:

    thank you! Now I have the answer to keeping the unwanted weeds out of my garden.

  26. christine Says:

    I second that. Its a great idea to add worms to compost

  27. moms Says:

    I love gardening and your composting article is very well written. The theme you made describes well your subject as well. Go green and preserve what mother nature gave us.

  28. Daniel GM Says:

    my brother really loves gardening… nice post, keep it coming… thanks…

  29. Dan Says:

    Stumbled upon this by accident and just spent about half hour reading your blog.. very intersting post PS great theme.

  30. iiqweq jeadz, Jr. Says:

    great article. thanks.

  31. Ivan Georgiev Says:

    Love to read this also recomended it to my mother love it buddy

  32. Lamper Says:

    Very nice article – thanks :)

  33. where are they now? Says:

    My neighbor used to add egg shells to her composite.

  34. Compost Says:

    Good composting advice. thanks very much for sharing your knowledge.

  35. southparkholme tennis club Says:

    interesting article. Just what i needed to know about compost thanks

  36. rberdin Says:

    Nice one.
    Composting is a way to go. Good for the environment and can have place for biodegradable garbages.

  37. Solent Blue Says:

    Several years ago we hired a chipper and spent the day reducing a huge pile of garden waste to mulch. We then spent several months composting it in batches. What we ended up with got mixed into what would become a vegetable patch. Got some fantastic vegetables next year.

  38. Lori Ann Nolan Says:

    Hi: I live in the country and one of the first things I wanted to do was make compost pile. I have yet to do that. Reading your blog makes me really want to do it now because having the compost ready to use in 3-4 weeks is awesome. Thanks for sharing this information!

  39. rochel Says:

    Yeah, great ideas here. My neighbors would love to hear of them all, they love their compost! They brag about how much patience and work they’ve put into it, making just the right batch. I couldn’t imagine having my own. My dogs would have a field day!

  40. Jenny Says:

    If only more people would compost the world would be a better place. :)

  41. carpet cleaning nyc Says:

    Loved it.. Nice composting ideas. Great blog!

  42. Rika Susan's Flooring Info Says:

    My dad loves his compost making process. Luckily we juice fresh veggies every day, so he gets loads of greens and left-over pulp. Great to put all of this to good use. Thanks for interesting, useful posts.

  43. Shane Says:

    How do you know when the compost is finished?

  44. Sylt Ferienwohnung Says:

    I’m into composting too. After cleaning foods like fish, veggies and other stuff, all residue are definitely place in an open pit (at our backyard). But it becomes smelly and flies are feasting. I immediately covered it with soil to stop the foul odor.

  45. Miss Gaver Says:

    A lot of people think that it´s hard composting, but it´s not at all. Me and my neighbours have started a composting project, so now everybody in my street is composting.

  46. S hips Says:

    When I composted I had a problem with mice. This wouldn’t be an issue but i only have a small garden and so the bin was near my backdoor. Saying that after adding horse manure to the compost, i grew the best tomatoes that i had ever had.

  47. Gro Geschenke Says:

    I believe that in 50 years, everybody will be composting. Once you get used to it, it is easy.

  48. foto Says:

    Very good and intresting ideas!

  49. Miss Presenter Says:

    I live in an appartment and it makes it more difficult to compost, but I use my balcony to compost in the wintertime. In the summer it smells to much.

  50. Geordie Romer | Leavenworth WA Says:

    Which method of composting do you think works best for those with cold winters and hot summers? We continue to trudge out to our pile in the winter even though it’s dormant. Would a bin work better?

  51. Joe London Says:

    Thanks for this, I have been meaning to make my own compost for awhile now.

  52. CW Says:

    I have used the hot composting method for years and can say I prefer it over anything else.

  53. qodari Says:

    thank for your information.it’s can help my thesis

  54. Industrial Shelving Canada Says:

    Will definatley be putting the old composter to work now, thanks.

  55. Compost lover Says:

    I wonder about the worms. are these regular earthworms or is this a special species? I like the idea but my wife gets the creeps when I talk about worms. Other option might be the Earthmaker compost bin It looks very interesting, but I’m not sure how good it is either.

  56. james Says:

    very interesting composting is a good way to do our part with the earth

  57. studijos Says:

    Great post. Go on

  58. gazete gölba?? Says:

    Thanks for the information, nice blog

  59. gazete gölbasi Says:

    Greens rot quickly and provide important nitrogen and moisture. Other things for composting are cardboard egg boxes, scrunched up paper and fallen leaves.

  60. jerastudio Says:

    Nice article about composting, thanks!

  61. hussain Says:

    Tanks for post

  62. cutecute28 Says:

    What a good idea about decomposing?Thanks for sharing

  63. Mubeen Says:

    Hey… thanks a lot… really appreciate it

  64. bruce Says:

    We follow the rule of vegetable matter goes into the compost heap, but nothing animal. The only manure we can add has to come from pure herbivore.

    Does that make sense?

  65. Nabaz Says:

    Nice composting post :)

  66. amber Says:

    Interesting , I suck at composting before but I’d like to try again. Bless me:)

  67. financial charts Says:

    hi ..Pascale.thanks for sharing your idea’s. this very inspiring thought.after reading your article i think:-If you have a tumbler bin, just toss everything in. If you have a compost pile, you need to add layers of dry materials periodically to encourage air to reach lower levels. Here’s a primer on composting.

  68. sai Says:

    nice article and i will try what you write.

  69. intbus Says:

    It can make a better world I think.

  70. Nate Kragness Says:

    If you shred your sensitive information and documents, the resultant paper shreddings combine really well with grass clippings to make a perfect compost. There are websites you can search for that actually give you optimal ratios, as it can vary a lot depending on what components you add. Making sure you have a precise ratio will ensure that your compost pile works efficiently.

  71. Eckman Says:

    I have noticed more and more of my neighbours around the estate using compost bins – I think recycling in general has really picked up which is great for our environment.

  72. Robert Says:

    We have been composting for the past year, and even I had no idea about some of the information you posted about! Great read. Now if only our neighbors would stop complaining about the giant hole in our backyard…

  73. Landscape Rock Says:

    Very useful information, thanks for sharing!

  74. sinema izle Says:

    How do you know when the compost is finished?

  75. kwekblogger Says:

    Where did you get your blog theme? I think it’s really good. Great article btw.

  76. BhannThai Says:

    great to know, thank you for the tips. but how do you know when its finished?

  77. Fruit Cage Says:

    Great post – I try to keep weeds out of our compost and just use kitchen scrap etc

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